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Under Section 9(4) of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, which circumstance by itself does…

Section 9(4) lists circumstances including death, complete and final renunciation or a competent court’s declaration of unsoundness of mind concerning both parents. A…

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Under Section 9(4) of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, which circumstance by itself does not allow a guardian to seek the court’s permission to give a child in adoption?

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Correct answer D

Section 9(4) lists circumstances including death, complete and final renunciation or a competent court’s declaration of unsoundness of mind concerning both parents. A guardian needs prior court permission. Under Section 9(5), the court considers the child’s welfare and, where appropriate, the child’s wishes.

Option feedback

Option A

The death of both parents is a ground under Section 9(4).

Option B

Complete and final renunciation by both parents is a ground under Section 9(4).

Option C

A declaration of unsoundness of mind by a competent court concerning both parents is a ground under Section 9(4).

Option D

Section 9(4) does not treat illiteracy as a ground.

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