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Which of the following are possible negative impacts of FDI on domestic firms in host countries? I.…

While Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) brings capital and know-how, its potential negative impacts on a host economy include the creation of market monopoly by crowding out…

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Which of the following are possible negative impacts of FDI on domestic firms in host countries?

I. Market monopoly

II. Technology dependence

III. Increased competition

IV. Profit outflow

Select one answer
Answer and explanation

Correct answer D

While Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) brings capital and know-how, its potential negative impacts on a host economy include the creation of market monopoly by crowding out small domestic producers (I), long-term technological dependence on foreign parent corporations (II), and balance-of-payments strain from repatriation of profits and royalties (IV). Increased competition (III) generally enhances market efficiency.

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