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Which of the following elements’ carbonate is least soluble in water?

Question and options

Which of the following elements’ carbonate is least soluble in water?
  1. Lithium
  2. Sodium
  3. Potassium
  4. Rubidium

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A - Lithium
Among alkali-metal carbonates, solubility rises down the group. Lithium carbonate is only sparingly soluble, while sodium, potassium and rubidium carbonates are freely soluble, so lithium is the answer.

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