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The difference between the maximum real root and the minimum real root of the equation \((x^2 - 5)^4 + (x^2 - 7)^4 = 16\) is

Question and options

The difference between the maximum real root and the minimum real root of the equation (x2−5)4+(x2−7)4=16(x^2 - 5)^4 + (x^2 - 7)^4 = 16 is
  1. 10\sqrt{10}
  2. 252\sqrt{5}
  3. 7\sqrt{7}
  4. 272\sqrt{7}

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D - \(2\sqrt{7}\)
Let t=x^2-6: (t+1)^4+(t-1)^4=2t^4+12t^2+2=16, so t^4+6t^2-7=0, t^2=1, x^2=5 or 7. Roots +-sqrt5, +-sqrt7; difference max-min = 2sqrt7.

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  • IPMAT Indore

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