Let \(p\) be a positive integer such that the unit digit of \(p ^ 3\) is \(4\). What are the possible unit digits of \((p + 3) ^ 3\)?
Question and options
Let be a positive integer such that the unit digit of is . What are the possible unit digits of ?
- 3
- 1, 7, 9
- 4, 7
- 1, 3, 7
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A - 3
p^3 ends in 4 only when p ends in 4 (4^3=64). Then p+3 ends in 7 and 7^3=343, so (p+3)^3 ends in 3.
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IPMAT Indore
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