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If \(\log _{\left(x^{2}\right)} y+\log _{\left(y^{2}\right)} x=1\) and \(y=x^{2}-30\), then the value of \(x^{2}+y^{2}\) is

Question and options

If log⁡(x2)y+log⁡(y2)x=1\log _{\left(x^{2}\right)} y+\log _{\left(y^{2}\right)} x=1 and y=x2−30y=x^{2}-30, then the value of x2+y2x^{2}+y^{2} is
  1. 36
  2. 42
  3. 12
  4. 72

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D - 72

The value of x2+y2x^2+y^2 is 7272. Let t=log⁡y/log⁡xt=\log y/\log x, which is nonzero in the logarithm domain, so the equation becomes t+1/t=2t+1/t=2 and gives t=1t=1. Thus y=xy=x, and x2−x−30=0x^2-x-30=0 gives the positive root x=y=6x=y=6. The value 1212 adds xx and yy without squaring either.

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  • IPMAT Indore

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