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If \(x, y\) are real numbers and equations \(x^2 - 12x + 35 = 0\) and \(x^2 + ax + 105 = 0\) have at least one common root, then the minimum possible value of \(y^2 + 4y - 5a\) is __________

Question and options

If x,yx, y are real numbers and equations x2−12x+35=0x^2 - 12x + 35 = 0 and x2+ax+105=0x^2 + ax + 105 = 0 have at least one common root, then the minimum possible value of y2+4y−5ay^2 + 4y - 5a is __________
  1. 126
  2. 106
  3. 114
  4. 110

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B - 106

The minimum is 106106. The first equation has roots 55 and 77, so substituting them in the second gives a=−26a=-26 and a=−22a=-22, respectively. Because y2+4y=(y+2)2−4y^2+4y=(y+2)^2-4, its minimum is −4-4, and choosing a=−22a=-22 gives 110−4=106110-4=106. Choosing a=−26a=-26 gives the higher minimum 126126.

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  • IPMAT Indore

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