In the classical Hindu-law doctrine of factum valet, which kind of defect may be overlooked after an…

Factum valet may preserve a completed act despite failure to observe a directory requirement. A substantive mandatory requirement remains binding.

Choose your answer

In the classical Hindu-law doctrine of factum valet, which kind of defect may be overlooked after an act has been completed?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer A

Factum valet may preserve a completed act despite failure to observe a directory requirement. A substantive mandatory requirement remains binding.

Option A

A merely directory formality can fall within the doctrine.

Option B

The doctrine cannot supply essential legal authority.

Option C

The doctrine cannot override an express substantive prohibition.

Option D

The doctrine presupposes an accomplished act and cannot supply an essential act that never took place.