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A child has one Hindu parent and one parent who is neither Hindu, Buddhist, Jaina nor Sikh. Assume the…

The explanation to section 2(1) treats a child with one Hindu parent as Hindu under the upbringing rule if the child was brought up as a member of the tribe, community,…

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A child has one Hindu parent and one parent who is neither Hindu, Buddhist, Jaina nor Sikh. Assume the Scheduled Tribe exception does not apply. Under section 2 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, which upbringing brings the child within the Act?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer C

The explanation to section 2(1) treats a child with one Hindu parent as Hindu under the upbringing rule if the child was brought up as a member of the tribe, community, group or family to which that parent belongs or belonged.

Option feedback

Option A

Sharing the parent’s surname does not satisfy the upbringing criterion by itself.

Option B

Place of birth does not establish upbringing in the parent’s community or family.

Option C

Upbringing as a member of the Hindu parent’s tribe, community, group or family is the statutory criterion.

Option D

Legal custody alone does not establish upbringing as a member of the Hindu parent’s group.

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