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A person with no existing source of income sets up a business on 1 September 2026. When does the business’s first tax year begin under the Income-tax Act, 2025?

Question and options

A person with no existing source of income sets up a business on 1 September 2026. When does the business’s first tax year begin under the Income-tax Act, 2025?

  1. 1 September 2026

  2. 1 January 2027

  3. 1 April 2026

  4. 1 April 2027

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A - 1 September 2026

Under section 3(2) of the Income-tax Act, 2025, the tax year of a newly set-up business begins on the date of setting up and ends with that financial year, here on 31 March 2027. It does not go back to 1 April 2026, the start of the financial year.

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