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A company deducts ₹800 lakh of income-tax in computing accounting profit, including ₹40 lakh of surcharge and ₹8 lakh of health and education cess. How much must it add back for ordinary…

Question and options

A company deducts ₹800 lakh of income-tax in computing accounting profit, including ₹40 lakh of surcharge and ₹8 lakh of health and education cess. How much must it add back for ordinary business-income computation under section 35?

  1. ₹40 lakh

  2. ₹8 lakh

  3. ₹48 lakh

  4. ₹800 lakh

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D - ₹800 lakh

Section 35(a) of the Income-tax Act, 2025 disallows any tax paid on income and expressly includes any surcharge or cess on that tax, so the whole ₹800 lakh debited must be added back. Adding back only the surcharge and cess of ₹48 lakh treats the tax itself as deductible, which it is not.

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