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Match the items of List - I with those of the List - II and indicate the correct code : List-IList-II…

Matching the production and cost concepts: (a) Excess capacity of a plant implies operating to the left of minimum AC, permitting (i) cost reduction with output expansion;…

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Match the items of List - I with those of the List - II and indicate the correct code :

List-IList-II
(a) Excess capacity of the plant(i) Cost reduction with output expansion
(b) Resorting to New Technology(ii) Constant cost with output expansion
(c) Setting up of the Training Institutions(iii) Internal economies
(d) Reserve capacity of the plant(iv) External economies
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Answer and explanation

Correct answer A

Matching the production and cost concepts: (a) Excess capacity of a plant implies operating to the left of minimum AC, permitting (i) cost reduction with output expansion; (b) Resorting to new technology by an individual firm generates (iii) Internal economies of scale; (c) Setting up industry-wide training institutions creates (iv) External economies of skilled labour; and (d) Reserve capacity built into a plant allows (ii) constant average variable cost over a normal range of output expansion.

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