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Match the items of List I with the items of List-II and choose the correct answer from the code given…

In Statistical Quality Control (SQC): the X̄ (Mean) chart monitors central tendency and variations *between* samples (a-ii); the p-chart monitors the fraction or proportion…

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Match the items of List I with the items of List-II and choose the correct answer from the code given below.

List-IList-II
(a) X̄ chart(i) Number of defects
(b) P chart(ii) Variations between samples
(c) C chart(iii) Variations within samples
(d) R chart(iv) Proportion of defectives
Select one answer
Answer and explanation

Correct answer B

In Statistical Quality Control (SQC): the X̄ (Mean) chart monitors central tendency and variations *between* samples (a-ii); the p-chart monitors the fraction or proportion of defective items in a sample (b-iv); the c-chart monitors the number of defects per inspection unit (c-i); and the R (Range) chart monitors dispersion or variations *within* samples (d-iii).

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