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In which of the following appraisal criteria of capital budgeting, the use of varying opportunity cost…

Only the Net Present Value (NPV) criterion (a) allows the use of a time-varying opportunity cost of capital (discounting year 1 cash flow at k1, year 2 at k1 and k2, and so…

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In which of the following appraisal criteria of capital budgeting, the use of varying opportunity cost of capital as a discount factor is possible ?

(a) NPV

(b) IRR

(c) Pay-back Period

(d) ARR

Select one answer
Answer and explanation

Correct answer A

Only the Net Present Value (NPV) criterion (a) allows the use of a time-varying opportunity cost of capital (discounting year 1 cash flow at k1, year 2 at k1 and k2, and so forth). The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) yields a single constant rate and cannot be compared against multiple changing hurdle rates, while Payback Period and ARR do not discount cash flows at all.

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