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If MPS = 0.25 and MPM = 0.15, then which of the following statements is/are correct ? (a) Foreign trade…

The foreign trade multiplier is \(1/(\mathrm{MPS}+\mathrm{MPM})\) \(=1/(0.25+0.15)\) \(=2.5\). An export increase of 200 therefore raises income by \(2.5\times200=500\), so…

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If MPS = 0.25 and MPM = 0.15, then which of the following statements is/are correct ?
(a) Foreign trade multiplier = 2.5
(b) Foreign trade multiplier = 4
(c) An increase of exports of 200 increases income by 500
(d) An increase of exports of 200 increases income by 800

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer D

The foreign trade multiplier is 1/(MPS+MPM)1/(\mathrm{MPS}+\mathrm{MPM}) =1/(0.25+0.15)=1/(0.25+0.15) =2.5=2.5. An export increase of 200 therefore raises income by 2.5×200=5002.5\times200=500, so the multiplier and income statements with these values are correct.

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