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Food X contains 6 units of Vitamin D per gram and 7 units of Vitamin E per gram and cost is Rs 12 per…

The corner points of the feasible region are (0, 12.5), the intersection of the two constraint lines, and (120/7, 0). Solving \(6x + 8y = 100\) and \(7x + 12y = 120\) gives…

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Food X contains 6 units of Vitamin D per gram and 7 units of Vitamin E per gram and cost is Rs 12 per gram. Food Y contains 8 units of vitamin D per gram and 12 units of Vitamin E per gram and cost is Rs 20 per gram. The daily minimum requirements of vitamin D and E are 100 units and 120 units respectively. Suppose x is quantity (in gram) of food X, y is quantity (in gram) of food Y. Answering the following question based on the above paragraph given.

Which of the following are quantities (in grams) of food X and Y respectively when the cost of food is minimum :

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Correct answer B

The corner points of the feasible region are (0, 12.5), the intersection of the two constraint lines, and (120/7, 0). Solving 6x+8y=1006x + 8y = 100 and 7x+12y=1207x + 12y = 120 gives x = 15 and y = 5/4, with cost 12×15+20×1.25=20512 \times 15 + 20 \times 1.25 = 205. The other corners cost 250 and 1440/7≈205.71440/7 \approx 205.7, so (15, 5/4) is the minimum; the point (0, 10) is not even feasible, since it gives only 80 units of vitamin D.

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