Arrange the following stages in the erosion of managerial prerogatives as per their period in ascending…
The erosion of managerial prerogatives is traced through successive stages: unfettered employer authority under Laissez-faire, followed by Paternalistic Unilateralism, then…
Choose your answer
Arrange the following stages in the erosion of managerial prerogatives as per their period in ascending order.
A. Laissez - faire
B. Militant Bilateralism
C. Pluralist Bilateralism
D. Grudging Bilateralism
E. Paternalistic Unilateralism
Answer and explanation
Correct answer A
The erosion of managerial prerogatives is traced through successive stages: unfettered employer authority under Laissez-faire, followed by Paternalistic Unilateralism, then Grudging Bilateralism (reluctant recognition of unions), Militant Bilateralism, and finally Pluralist Bilateralism, which accepts joint regulation as legitimate.
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UGC NET HRM / Labour Welfare and Industrial Relations