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Which circumstance satisfies one of the conditions in section 4(3) of the Pre-conception and Pre-natal…

Two or more spontaneous abortions or fetal losses satisfy the condition in section 4(3)(ii). The qualified person must record written reasons for being satisfied that a…

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Which circumstance satisfies one of the conditions in section 4(3) of the Pre-conception and Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition of Sex Selection) Act, 1994, assuming the other statutory requirements are met?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer B

Two or more spontaneous abortions or fetal losses satisfy the condition in section 4(3)(ii). The qualified person must record written reasons for being satisfied that a listed condition applies.

An age above 35 is a separate condition. The family-history condition requires a specified history to be present.

Section 4 also limits the purposes for which the techniques may be used.

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Option A

The age condition requires the pregnant woman to be above 35 years of age.

Option B

Section 4(3)(ii) expressly lists two or more spontaneous abortions or fetal losses.

Option C

Section 4(3)(iv) concerns a specified family history in the pregnant woman or her spouse. The absence of such a history does not satisfy that condition.

Option D

One spontaneous abortion without another qualifying loss falls short of the two-event threshold.

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  • Madhya Pradesh ADPO

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