Does section 52 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 apply to a pending, non-collusive suit in a…
Section 52 applies where a right to immovable property is directly and specifically in issue in a pending, non-collusive suit in a competent court. A suit seeking specific…
Choose your answer
Does section 52 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 apply to a pending, non-collusive suit in a competent court for specific performance of a contract to transfer immovable property?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer A
Section 52 applies where a right to immovable property is directly and specifically in issue in a pending, non-collusive suit in a competent court. A suit seeking specific performance of an agreement to transfer the property meets that description. In Guruswamy Nadar v. P. Lakshmi Ammal, the Supreme Court applied lis pendens to a sale made while such a suit was pending. Section 52 allows a dealing under the court’s authority and on its terms.
Option feedback
Option A
The suit directly concerns the right to obtain transfer of the immovable property.
Option B
Seeking an order for transfer directly puts a right to the property in issue.
Option C
Section 52 does not require prior delivery of possession.
Option D
The rule applies to dealings while the suit is pending. A pre-suit sale is unnecessary.
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