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Study the information carefully and answer the question. A Confectioner is making gift boxes of chocolates. Each box will contain exactly two kinds of chocolates (white and dark) to be selected from…

Question and options

Study the information carefully and answer the question.
A Confectioner is making gift boxes of chocolates. Each box will contain exactly two kinds of chocolates (white and dark) to be selected from X, Y, and Z and 3 kinds of imported Swiss and Belgian chocolates to be selected from A, B, C, D, and F, with the following restrictions:
(I) Y cannot be in the same box as F
(II) A cannot be in the same box as D
(III) B cannot be in the same box as F

Which of the following chocolate must be included in each of the boxes?
  1. X
  2. Y
  3. A
  4. C

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D - C
We pick 3 from A, B, C, D, F. Without C, every triple from {A,B,D,F} has A with D or B with F: ABD, ABF, ADF and BDF all break a rule. So every valid box must contain C.

Practice for these exams

  • CUSAT CAT Five-Year LL.B.

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