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Some statements are given followed by four conclusions. Find out which of the conclusions logically follow from the given statements. Statements: Some tomatoes are pumpkins. All pumpkins are eggs.…

Question and options

Some statements are given followed by four conclusions. Find out which of the conclusions logically follow from the given statements.

Statements: Some tomatoes are pumpkins. All pumpkins are eggs.
Conclusions:
I. All eggs are pumpkins
II. All tomatoes are pumpkins
III. Some tomatoes which are not pumpkin are eggs
IV. Some eggs are tomatoes
  1. All follow
  2. Only I and II follow
  3. Only III and IV follow
  4. Only IV follows

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D - Only IV follows
Some tomatoes are pumpkins and all pumpkins are eggs, so some tomatoes are eggs and hence some eggs are tomatoes (IV). I and II reverse or overextend the premises, and III (tomatoes that are not pumpkins being eggs) is not certain. Only IV follows.

Practice for these exams

  • CUSAT CAT Five-Year LL.B.

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