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Direction: Read the two statements, the assertion (A) and the reason (R), and indicate your answer using the given codes. Assertion (A): Red-green colour blindness occurs with more frequency in…

Question and options

Direction: Read the two statements, the assertion (A) and the reason (R), and indicate your answer using the given codes.

Assertion (A): Red-green colour blindness occurs with more frequency in males than in females.
Reason (R): Females have two X chromosomes and males have one.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. Both A and R are true and R is NOT the correct explanation of A
  3. A is true but R is false
  4. R is true but A is false

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A - Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
Red-green colour blindness is X-linked recessive: males (XY) with one defective X are affected, females (XX) need two copies. Both true and R explains A.

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