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Which of the following gases is not classified as a direct greenhouse gas?

Nitrous oxide, methane and carbon dioxide directly absorb outgoing thermal infrared radiation. Molecular hydrogen is not classified as a direct greenhouse gas. It can still…

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Which of the following gases is not classified as a direct greenhouse gas?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer C

Nitrous oxide, methane and carbon dioxide directly absorb outgoing thermal infrared radiation. Molecular hydrogen is not classified as a direct greenhouse gas. It can still affect warming indirectly by changing atmospheric chemistry, including the lifetime of methane.

Option feedback

Option A

Incorrect. Nitrous oxide (N₂O) is a potent primary greenhouse gas listed under the UNFCCC/Kyoto Protocol.

Option B

Incorrect. Methane (CH₄) is a major primary greenhouse gas that strongly absorbs outgoing thermal infrared radiation.

Option C

Correct. Molecular hydrogen (H₂) is not classified as a direct greenhouse gas, although it can affect atmospheric warming indirectly.

Option D

Incorrect. Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is the principal anthropogenic greenhouse gas responsible for trapping terrestrial infrared radiation.

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