Which band contains the 2.45 GHz waves typically used in a household oven to heat food?
Question and options
Which band contains the 2.45 GHz waves typically used in a household oven to heat food?
Infrared radiation
Ultraviolet radiation
Microwaves
Longwave radio waves
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: C - Microwaves
A household microwave oven heats food with electromagnetic waves of about 2.45 GHz, which lie in the microwave band (roughly 300 MHz to 300 GHz); they set water molecules in the food rotating, and the resulting friction produces heat. Infrared and ultraviolet radiation have far higher frequencies, and longwave radio waves far lower ones.
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