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What is the number missing from the third target? (Targets are read top to bottom.)FirstSecondThird 5 9 15 16 29 ? 49 89 147

Question and options

What is the number missing from the third target? (Targets are read top to bottom.)
FirstSecondThird
5915
1629?
4989147
  1. 45
  2. 48
  3. 51
  4. 54

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B - 48
In each target the next number is 3 times the previous plus k, with k = 1, 2, 3: 5x3+1 = 16, 16x3+1 = 49; 9x3+2 = 29, 29x3+2 = 89; 15x3+3 = 48, 48x3+3 = 147. The missing number is 48.

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