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Three dice are thrown simultaneously and the sum of the three numbers appearing on the top faces of the dice is found to be 10. The probability that these three numbers are distinct, is

Question and options

Three dice are thrown simultaneously and the sum of the three numbers appearing on the top faces of the dice is found to be 10. The probability that these three numbers are distinct, is
  1. 23\frac{2}{3}
  2. 35\frac{3}{5}
  3. 12\frac{1}{2}
  4. 34\frac{3}{4}

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A - \(\frac{2}{3}\)
Ordered triples of 1-6 summing to 10: 27. Distinct-value sets: {1,3,6}, {1,4,5}, {2,3,5}, each giving 3! = 6 orders, i.e. 18. Probability = 18/27 = 2/3.

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  • IPMAT Indore

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