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The probability that a randomly chosen factor of \(10^{19}\) is a multiple of \(10^{15}\) is

Question and options

The probability that a randomly chosen factor of 101910^{19} is a multiple of 101510^{15} is
  1. 125\frac{1}{25}
  2. 112\frac{1}{12}
  3. 120\frac{1}{20}
  4. 116\frac{1}{16}

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D - \(\frac{1}{16}\)
10^19=2^19*5^19 has 20*20=400 factors. Multiples of 10^15 are 2^a*5^b with 15<=a,b<=19: 5*5=25. Probability 25/400=1/16.

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  • IPMAT Indore

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