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The population of a bacteria culture increases at a rate of 4% per annum. There is an additional…

The effective annual growth rate is \(4\% + 1\% = 5\%\). Over two years the population becomes \((1.05)^{2} = 1.1025\) times the original. The increase is therefore 10.25…

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The population of a bacteria culture increases at a rate of 4% per annum. There is an additional increase of 1% of the population due to some reason. The percentage increase in the population after two years is, therefore:

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The effective annual growth rate is 4%+1%=5%4\% + 1\% = 5\%. Over two years the population becomes (1.05)2=1.1025(1.05)^{2} = 1.1025 times the original. The increase is therefore 10.25 per cent.

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