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The minimum number of times a fair coin must be tossed so that the probability of getting at least one head exceeds 0.8 is

Question and options

The minimum number of times a fair coin must be tossed so that the probability of getting at least one head exceeds 0.8 is
  1. 5
  2. 6
  3. 3
  4. 7

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C - 3
Need 1-(1/2)^n > 0.8, i.e. (1/2)^n < 0.2. n=2 gives 0.25 (no), n=3 gives 0.125 (yes). Minimum 3.

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  • IPMAT Indore

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