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The following table shows the number of employees and their median age in eight companies located in a district. CompanyNumber of employeesMedian age A 32 24 B 28 30 C 43 39 D 39 45 E 35 49 F 29 54…

Question and options

The following table shows the number of employees and their median age in eight companies located in a district.

CompanyNumber of employeesMedian age
A3224
B2830
C4339
D3945
E3549
F2954
G2359
H1663


It is known that the age of all employees are integers. It is known that the age of every employee in A is strictly less than the age of every employee in B, the age of every employee in B is strictly less than the age of every employee in C, ..., the age of every employee in G is strictly less than the age of every employee in H.

In company F, the lowest possible sum of the ages of all employees is:
  1. 1506
  2. 1510
  3. 1566
  4. 1496

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B - 1510

The minimum sum in company F is 1,510. Every F employee must be at least 50 because E has median 49 and F's ages are strictly higher than all of E's ages. F's median is its 15th age, so the smallest total is 14×50+15×54=151014\times50+15\times54=1510, attainable when every E employee is 49. Putting 15 employees at 50 gives 1,506 and moves F's median down to 50.

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  • IPMAT Indore

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