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The following table-1 shows the percentage (%) market share of sale of buses of six different…

Company F sold \(40000\times1.125=45000\) buses in FY 2020-21. Since F holds 40% of the market, total sales were \(\frac{45000}{0.40}=112500\), and company B's 8% share is…

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The following table-1 shows the percentage (%) market share of sale of buses of six different automobile companies A-F in the Financial Year (FY) 2020-21 and table-2 shows the percentage (%) of six different bus models P-U sold by the automobile company A. Based on the data in the table, answer the question.

Table-1: Company-wise Sale of Buses
CompanyDistribution (%) of sale of Buses
A41%
B8%
C7%
D3%
E1%
F40%
Table-2: Model-wise Sales of Buses by Company A
ModelSale (%) of Bus Models
P18%
Q25%
R12%
S15%
T20%
U10%

Question: If the number of buses sold by F is 40000 in FY 2019-20 and the percentage growth in sale of buses is 12½% in FY 2020-21, then how many units have been sold by B in FY 2020-21?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer D

Company F sold 40000×1.125=4500040000\times1.125=45000 buses in FY 2020-21. Since F holds 40% of the market, total sales were 450000.40=112500\frac{45000}{0.40}=112500, and company B's 8% share is 0.08×112500=90000.08\times112500=9000. Using F's 2019-20 figure of 40000 without the 12½% growth would give a total of 100000 and 8000 buses for B, which is not the 2020-21 figure.

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