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The concept of the ‘Villa’ and other European ideas came to Lucknow with foreign soldiers, travellers and adventurers. For the Nawabs of Lucknow, architecture became the physical manifestation of…

Question and options

The concept of the ‘Villa’ and other European ideas came to Lucknow with foreign soldiers, travellers and adventurers. For the Nawabs of Lucknow, architecture became the physical manifestation of their new status, and a way of proclaiming their alignment to the new power bloc. ___________. Villas, hence, provided an ideal substitute. Europeans sold to the Nawabs the idea of villas, based on designs in publications carried by them, and often aided by memory. The building chosen as the prototype for the famous Dilkusha Kothi was a country house in Northumberland.
  1. The Villa became the backdrop to both the private as well as the court life of the Nawabs
  2. The Nawabs chose to live in Villas because they were easier to construct than palaces
  3. The Nawabs of Lucknow fancied building palaces that resembled British ancestral homes
  4. The Nawabs were attracted to European ideas in architecture because of their ‘foreignness’

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C - The Nawabs of Lucknow fancied building palaces that resembled British ancestral homes
The blank must explain why villas were a 'substitute': the Nawabs fancied palaces resembling British ancestral homes, and villas (country houses) served instead. The other options do not set up 'substitute'.

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