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Suppose \(a, b\) and \(c\) are integers such that \(a>b>c>0\), and \(A=\left[\begin{array}{lll}a & b & c \\ b & c & a \\ c & a & b\end{array}\right]\). Then the determinant of \(A\)

Question and options

Suppose a,ba, b and cc are integers such that a>b>c>0a>b>c>0, and A=[abcbcacab]A=\left[\begin{array}{lll}a & b & c \\ b & c & a \\ c & a & b\end{array}\right]. Then the determinant of AA
  1. can be positive or negative
  2. is positive
  3. is negative
  4. is zero

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C - is negative
det A = 3abc-a^3-b^3-c^3 = -(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca) = -(1/2)(a+b+c)[(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2] < 0 since a,b,c are distinct positive integers.

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