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Some philosophers argue that what does not exist is not knowledge. Which of the following alternatives is implied by this claim?

Question and options

Some philosophers argue that what does not exist is not knowledge. Which of the following alternatives is implied by this claim?
  1. Knowledge presupposes object of knowledge
  2. What exists must be knowable
  3. No knowledge is possible
  4. Whatever exists is known

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A - Knowledge presupposes object of knowledge
If what does not exist cannot be known (is not knowledge), then knowledge requires an existing object; i.e. knowledge presupposes an object of knowledge. 'What exists must be knowable' and 'Whatever exists is known' are illicit conversions; 'No knowledge is possible' does not follow.

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