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Let the circle \(x^2 + y^2 = 2ax + 2by\) intersect the x-axis at point \(A(\alpha, 0)\) and y-axis at point \(B(0, \beta)\), where \(\alpha\beta \neq 0\). If the point \(C(p, q)\) lies on the chord…

Question and options

Let the circle x2+y2=2ax+2byx^2 + y^2 = 2ax + 2by intersect the x-axis at point A(α,0)A(\alpha, 0) and y-axis at point B(0,β)B(0, \beta), where αβ≠0\alpha\beta \neq 0. If the point C(p,q)C(p, q) lies on the chord AB, then p+αa+q+βb\frac{p+\alpha}{a} + \frac{q+\beta}{b} equals
  1. 4
  2. 2
  3. 6
  4. 3

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C - 6
Circle meets the axes at A(2a,0) and B(0,2b), so alpha = 2a, beta = 2b. C on AB: p/(2a) + q/(2b) = 1, i.e. p/a + q/b = 2. Expression = p/a + q/b + alpha/a + beta/b = 2 + 2 + 2 = 6.

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