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If \(x^{2} = y + z\), \(y^{2} = z + x\) and \(z^{2} = x + y\), where \(x + y + z \neq 0\), then the…

The value is 1. Adding x to both sides of \(x^{2} = y + z\) gives \(x(x + 1) = x + y + z\); since this sum is non-zero, \(x + 1 \neq 0\) and \(\frac{1}{x + 1}\) \(=…

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If x2=y+zx^{2} = y + z, y2=z+xy^{2} = z + x and z2=x+yz^{2} = x + y, where x+y+z≠0x + y + z \neq 0, then the value of 1x+1\frac{1}{x + 1} +1y+1+ \frac{1}{y + 1} +1z+1+ \frac{1}{z + 1} is

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Correct answer B

The value is 1. Adding x to both sides of x2=y+zx^{2} = y + z gives x(x+1)=x+y+zx(x + 1) = x + y + z; since this sum is non-zero, x+1≠0x + 1 \neq 0 and 1x+1\frac{1}{x + 1} =xx+y+z= \frac{x}{x + y + z}. In the same way 1y+1\frac{1}{y + 1} =yx+y+z= \frac{y}{x + y + z} and 1z+1\frac{1}{z + 1} =zx+y+z= \frac{z}{x + y + z}. Adding the three gives x+y+zx+y+z\frac{x + y + z}{x + y + z} = 1 for every such x, y and z, so −1, 2 and 4 are not possible.

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