As of November 2026 (following the accession of Bulgaria on 1 January 2026), which of the following…
The euro area is the monetary union of EU member states that use the euro. It had 17 members in 2013. Latvia joined in 2014, Lithuania in 2015, Croatia in 2023 and Bulgaria…
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As of November 2026 (following the accession of Bulgaria on 1 January 2026), which of the following represents the number of member countries of the 'Eurozone' (Euro Area)?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer C
The euro area is the monetary union of EU member states that use the euro. It had 17 members in 2013. Latvia joined in 2014, Lithuania in 2015, Croatia in 2023 and Bulgaria on 1 January 2026. Bulgaria’s adoption made it the 21st member.
Option feedback
Option A
Incorrect. Seventeen was the number of Eurozone member states between January 2011 (when Estonia joined) and December 2013 (prior to the accessions of Latvia, Lithuania, Croatia, and Bulgaria).
Option B
Incorrect. Nineteen was the number of Eurozone member states from 1 January 2015 (when Lithuania joined) until 31 December 2022.
Option C
Correct. Following Croatia's adoption of the euro as the 20th member on 1 January 2023 and Bulgaria's adoption of the euro as the 21st member on 1 January 2026, the Eurozone comprises 21 member countries.
Option D
Incorrect. Twenty-seven is the total number of member states in the European Union (EU) as a whole, whereas 6 EU member states (Denmark, Czechia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Sweden) do not use the euro.
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