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A pump can be operated both for filling a tank and for emptying it. The capacity of the tank is 2400 \(m^{3}\). The emptying capacity of the pump is 10 \(m^{3}\) per minute higher than its filling…

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A pump can be operated both for filling a tank and for emptying it. The capacity of the tank is 2400 m3m^{3}. The emptying capacity of the pump is 10 m3m^{3} per minute higher than its filling capacity. Consequently, the pump needs 8 minutes less to empty the tank than to fill it. The filling capacity of the pump is
  1. 40 m3m^3/minute
  2. 50 m3m^3/minute
  3. 60 m3m^3/minute
  4. 80 m3m^3/minute

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B - 50 \(m^3\)/minute
2400/f - 2400/(f+10) = 8 gives f^2 + 10f - 3000 = 0, so f = 50 m^3 per minute. Check: 48 min to fill, 40 min to empty.

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