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A polynomial \(P(x)\) leaves a remainder \(2\) when divided by \((x - 1)\) and a remainder \(1\) when divided by \((x - 2)\). The remainder when \(P(x)\) is divided by \((x - 1)(x - 2)\) is

Question and options

A polynomial P(x)P(x) leaves a remainder 22 when divided by (x−1)(x - 1) and a remainder 11 when divided by (x−2)(x - 2). The remainder when P(x)P(x) is divided by (x−1)(x−2)(x - 1)(x - 2) is
  1. 3−x3-x
  2. 33
  3. x−3x-3
  4. 22

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A - \(3-x\)
Remainder ax+b with P(1)=a+b=2 and P(2)=2a+b=1 gives a=-1, b=3: remainder 3-x.

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