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A mixture of alcohol and water contains 35% alcohol by weight. If 25 g water is added to such a mixture of 100 g, then the percentage of alcohol in the mixture is

Question and options

A mixture of alcohol and water contains 35% alcohol by weight. If 25 g water is added to such a mixture of 100 g, then the percentage of alcohol in the mixture is
  1. 25%
  2. 28%
  3. 30%
  4. 32%

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B - 28%
Alcohol = 35 g in 125 g of mixture, which is 28%. Adding water leaves the 35 g of alcohol unchanged, so 30% or 32% would need less water than 25 g to be added.

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