Site navigation

‘A’, by cutting the moorings of a boat in which a man and a woman were sitting, caused in them a fear…

The correct choice is: “Criminal use of force” Under Section 349 IPC a person uses ‘force’ on another if he causes motion to that person, including by causing motion to any…

Choose your answer

‘A’, by cutting the moorings of a boat in which a man and a woman were sitting, caused in them a fear for life. He is liable for

Select one answer
Answer and explanation

Correct answer A

The correct choice is: “Criminal use of force”

Under Section 349 IPC a person uses ‘force’ on another if he causes motion to that person, including by causing motion to any substance so that it comes into contact with the person, without any other act on his part. Section 350 makes it criminal force when force is used intentionally, without consent, intending or knowing it to be likely to cause injury, fear or annoyance. The first illustration to Section 350 is exactly this case: A unfastens the moorings of a boat in which Z is sitting and makes it drift; A has intentionally used force on Z, and if he did so to cause fear or annoyance he has used criminal force.

“Assault” (Section 351) is only a gesture or preparation that makes a person apprehend force; here force was actually applied. “Mischief” concerns destruction of or damage to property, whereas the wrong here is against the persons in the boat. “Criminal trespass” requires entry into property in another's possession, which did not happen.

Practice for these exams

  • AILET UG

Related question papers

Related exam syllabi

Related questions in this topic