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Which of the following statements are correct ? (i) Lawless vs Ireland was the first case decided by…

Lawless v. Ireland was indeed the first case decided by the European Court of Human Rights, and Ireland v. United Kingdom concerned Article 3 (freedom from torture and…

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Which of the following statements are correct ?

(i) Lawless vs Ireland was the first case decided by the European Court of Human Rights.
(ii) Ireland vs United Kingdom is related to Article 3 of European Convention of Human Rights which deals with freedom from torture and inhuman or degrading treatment.
(iii) The U.N. Commission on Human Rights was replaced by Human Rights Committee in March 2006 by the General Assembly.
(iv) The Commission on the Status of Women is a functional commission of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) established in 1948.

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer B

Lawless v. Ireland was indeed the first case decided by the European Court of Human Rights, and Ireland v. United Kingdom concerned Article 3 (freedom from torture and inhuman or degrading treatment). The Commission on Human Rights was replaced in 2006 by the Human Rights Council, not the Human Rights Committee, and the Commission on the Status of Women was established in 1946, so "Only (i) and (ii) are correct"

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