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Under Article 4 of the United Nations Charter, how is a State admitted as a UN member?

Question and options

Under Article 4 of the United Nations Charter, how is a State admitted as a UN member?

  1. By a decision of the Security Council alone

  2. By a decision of the General Assembly on the Security Council’s recommendation

  3. By a decision of the General Assembly without a Security Council recommendation

  4. By a decision of the UN Secretariat

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B - By a decision of the General Assembly on the Security Council’s recommendation

Under Article 4(2) of the Charter, admission is effected by a decision of the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. Neither organ can act alone: the International Court of Justice advised in 1950 that the Assembly cannot admit a State without a Council recommendation, and the Secretariat has no role in the decision.

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