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Under the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, an adopted child –

Under Section 10(ii) of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, one of the mandatory conditions for a person to be capable of being taken in adoption is that 'he or…

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Under the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, an adopted child –

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer B

Under Section 10(ii) of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, one of the mandatory conditions for a person to be capable of being taken in adoption is that 'he or she has not already been adopted'. Furthermore, Section 15 provides that a valid adoption cannot be cancelled by the adoptive parents or any other person. Consequently, an adopted child cannot be given in adoption again.

Option feedback

Option A

Incorrect. Under Section 10(ii) of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, a person who has already been adopted is incapable of being taken in adoption again.

Option B

Correct. Under Section 10(ii) of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, no person shall be capable of being taken in adoption unless he or she has not already been adopted; hence an adopted child cannot be given in adoption again.

Option C

Incorrect. Even with the consent of the natural parents, a child who has already been validly adopted cannot be given in adoption a second time under Section 10(ii) and Section 15 of the Act.

Option D

Incorrect. The Court has no power under the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956 to permit the re-adoption of a child who has already been validly adopted.

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