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Under section 13B(1) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, what minimum period must the spouses have been…

Section 13B(1) sets a minimum of one year of living separately before presentation of the joint petition. Section 13B(2) deals with the later joint motion and its six-month…

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Under section 13B(1) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, what minimum period must the spouses have been living separately before filing a joint petition for divorce by mutual consent?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer A

Section 13B(1) sets a minimum of one year of living separately before presentation of the joint petition.

Section 13B(2) deals with the later joint motion and its six-month interval. In Amardeep Singh v. Harveen Kaur, the Supreme Court held that the court may waive that interval in suitable cases.

Option feedback

Option A

The spouses must have lived separately for at least one year before presenting the joint petition.

Option B

Two years would satisfy the separation requirement, whose threshold is one year.

Option C

Three months falls short of the one-year separation requirement.

Option D

Six months is the usual post-presentation interval before the joint motion under section 13B(2), subject to waiver in suitable cases.

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