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Subject to its statutory conditions, section 16 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 extends legitimacy to…

Section 16(1) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 legitimates a child of a void marriage who would have been legitimate if the marriage were valid, even if no decree of nullity…

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Subject to its statutory conditions, section 16 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 extends legitimacy to children from which categories of marriage? Choose the complete answer.

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer D

Section 16(1) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 legitimates a child of a void marriage who would have been legitimate if the marriage were valid, even if no decree of nullity is granted. Subsection (2) covers children begotten or conceived before a decree annulling a voidable marriage who would otherwise have been legitimate. Subsection (3) limits the property rights conferred by this section.

Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, section 16(1)–(3).

Option feedback

Option A

Limiting the coverage to void marriages omits the voidable-marriage provision.

Option B

Limiting the coverage to annulled voidable marriages omits void marriages.

Option C

A broken marriage is not itself a statutory category triggering section 16.

Option D

Section 16 covers void marriages and children begotten or conceived before the nullity decree of a voidable marriage, on its terms.

Option E

Both statutory categories are supplied in the combined answer.

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