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A Hindu woman dies intestate. Her husband predeceased her. She leaves a stepson whom she never adopted, a married daughter and a son born outside marriage, with no other surviving children or…

Question and options

A Hindu woman dies intestate. Her husband predeceased her. She leaves a stepson whom she never adopted, a married daughter and a son born outside marriage, with no other surviving children or descendants. Who takes her estate under section 15(1)(a), Hindu Succession Act, 1956?

  1. All three children

  2. Her daughter alone

  3. Her daughter and stepson

  4. Her daughter and her own son

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D - Her daughter and her own son

The proviso to section 3(1)(j), Hindu Succession Act, 1956, deems illegitimate children to be related to their mother and to one another, so her own son and married daughter both inherit together under sections 15(1)(a) and 16. In Lachman Singh v. Kirpa Singh, (1987) 2 SCC 547, the Supreme Court held that 'sons' in section 15(1)(a) does not include an un-adopted stepson.

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