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Which statement is true for \(\mathrm{LD_{50}}\)?

Question and options

Which statement is true for LD50\mathrm{LD_{50}}?
  1. Dose that kills 50 people only
  2. Dose that doesn’t kill 50 people
  3. Dose that shows its effect on 50 people
  4. Dose that kills 50% of a test group

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D - Dose that kills 50% of a test group
LD50\mathrm{LD_{50}} (median lethal dose) is the dose that kills 50% of a tested population, usually of laboratory animals. The subscript is a percentage, not a count, so the options speaking of 50 people misread it.

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