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Which of the following statement is correct regarding hash value?

Question and options

Which of the following statement is correct regarding hash value?
  1. Hash value is written in binary number
  2. Hash value is independent of hash algorithm
  3. Hash value is 24 digit long
  4. Hash value of a file changes with change in content

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D - Hash value of a file changes with change in content
A cryptographic hash changes completely when file content changes, which is why it verifies integrity. Hashes are normally shown in hexadecimal, depend on the algorithm, and have algorithm-specific lengths (MD5 32 hex, SHA-1 40 hex).

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