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Which of the following is true in the context of abetment? 'A' says to 'B', "I intend to kill 'C'." 'B'…

Abetment requires instigation, an operative conspiracy, or intentional assistance. A bare, indifferent response permitting A to do as A likes does not by itself establish an…

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Which of the following is true in the context of abetment? 'A' says to 'B', "I intend to kill 'C'." 'B' says, "Do as you like." 'A' kills 'C'. 'B' is guilty of:

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Correct answer D

Abetment requires instigation, an operative conspiracy, or intentional assistance. A bare, indifferent response permitting A to do as A likes does not by itself establish an intention to incite murder; no agreement, aid or further encouragement is stated. Ramesh Kumar explains that instigation requires an intention and a reasonably certain tendency to incite the act. Additional context could change the result, but the question supplies none.

Current law: BNS section 45 retains the three forms of abetment. The requirement of intentional instigation or assistance remains; BNS section 358 saves earlier conduct.

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